Cleomenes Asks for Help from Egypt
As long as Euergetes was alive, with whom he had
note
agreed to make an alliance and confederacy,
Cleomenes took no steps. But upon that
monarch's death, seeing that the time was
slipping away, and that the peculiar position of
affairs in Greece seemed almost to cry aloud for
Cleomenes,—for Antigonus was dead, the Achaeans involved
in war, and the Lacedaemonians were at one with the
Aetolians in hostility to the Achaeans and Macedonians, which
was the policy originally adopted by Cleomenes,—then, indeed,
he was actually compelled to use some expedition, and to
bestir himself to secure his departure from Alexandria.
First therefore, in interviews with the king, he urged him to
send him out with the needful amount of supplies and troops;
but not being listened to in this request, he next begged him
earnestly to let him go alone with his own servants; for he
affirmed that the state of affairs was such as to show him sufficient
opportunities for recovering his ancestral throne. The king,
however, for the reasons I have mentioned, taking absolutely
no interest in such matters, nor exercising any foresight
whatever, continued with extraordinary folly and blindness to
neglect the petitions of Cleomenes. But the party of Sosibius,
the leading statesman at the time, took counsel together, and
agreed on the following course of action in regard to him.
They decided not to send him out with a fleet and supplies;
for, owing to the death of Antigonus, they took little account
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of foreign affairs, and thought money spent on such things
would be thrown away. Besides, they were afraid that since
Antigonus was dead, and no one was left who could balance him,
Cleomenes might, if he got Greece into his power quickly and
without trouble, prove a serious and formidable rival to themselves; especially as he had had a clear view of Egyptian
affairs, had learnt to despise the king; and had discovered that
the kingdom had many parts loosely attached, and widely
removed from the centre, and presenting many facilities for
revolutionary movements: for not a few of their ships were at
Samos, and a considerable force of soldiers at Ephesus. These
considerations induced them to reject the idea of sending
Cleomenes out with supplies; for they thought it by no means
conducive to their interests to carelessly let a man go, who was
certain to be their opponent and enemy. The other proposal
was to keep him there against his will; but this they all
rejected at once without discussion, on the principle that the
lion and the flock could not safely share the same stall.
Sosibius himself took the lead in regarding this idea with
aversion, and his reason was this.