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afterwards passed into Sicily when they were expelled by the
Oenotri. Some say that Morgantium note thus received its name
from the Morgetes. But the city of the Rhegini became very
powerful, and possessed many dependent settlements. It has
always been a bulwark for us against the island [of Sicily],
and, indeed, has recently served to that purpose when Sextus
Pompeins alienated Sicily. note It was called Rhegium either,
as Aeschylus says, because of the convulsion which had taken
place in this region; for Sicily was broken from the continent
by earthquakes,
Whence it is called Rhegium. note
Others, note as well as he, have affirmed the same thing, and adduce as an evidence that which is observed about Aetna, and
the appearances seen in other parts of Sicily, the Lipari and
neighbouring islands, and even in the Pithecussae, with the
whole coast beyond them, which prove that it was not unlikely
that this convulsion had taken place. But now these mouths
being opened, through which the fire is drawn up, and the
ardent masses and water poured out, they say that the land in
the neighbourhood of the Strait of Sicily rarely suffers from
the effects of earthquakes; but formerly all the passages to the
surface being blocked up, the fire which was smouldering beneath the earth, together with the vapour, occasioned terrible
earthquakes, and the regions, being disturbed by the force of
the pent-up winds, sometimes gave way, and being rent received the sea, which flowed in from either side; and thus
were formed both this strait and the sea which surrounds the
other islands in the neighbourhood. For Prochyta note and the
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Strabo, Geography (English) (XML Header) [genre: prose] [word count] [lemma count] [Str.].